Leopards are large and powerful wild cats known for their distinctive spotted coat pattern. Here are some of their characteristics:
Size: Leopards are medium-sized cats, with males typically weighing between 60 and 90 kg, while females are smaller, weighing between 30 and 60 kg.
Color and pattern: Their fur is covered in spots that are dark in the center and surrounded by a lighter ring. The color of their fur can vary from golden-yellow to pale yellow and can be gray or black in some individuals.
Habitat: They are found in a variety of habitats including forests, grasslands, and mountainous regions across Africa and Asia.
Diet: Leopards are carnivorous and primarily feed on antelopes, deer, and smaller mammals such as rabbits, hares, and monkeys. They are also known to prey on domestic livestock.
Behavior: Leopards are solitary animals and are mostly active at night. They are excellent climbers and can drag their prey up trees to avoid competition from other predators.
Strength and agility: They are powerful and agile animals, with the ability to run up to 60 km/h, jump up to 6 meters in length, and climb trees with ease.
Threats: Leopards are threatened by habitat loss, poaching, and illegal wildlife trade. They are listed as a vulnerable species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
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